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This book has been titled Labour Pains to reflect the intensity of the struggle for gender equality in the trade union movement and society. Women in labour carry the double burden of paid work and unpaid work in the home. Black working class women are oppressed as black people, as women and as workers. They also face a ‘struggle within the struggle’ as they are forced to confront sexism in their won unions as well as in the workplace and at home. The book explores the experiences of women leaders in the trade unions, and the strategies they use to deal with the challenges and the burdens they face. It also reflects on the strategies adopted by COSATU and some of its affiliates to advance gender equality and promote organizational change. While the book acknowledges that progress has been made on the development of policy for gendered change, it argues that little has been achieved in practice in terms of translating commitments into meaningful reality for working class women. The book argues that challenging unequal power between men and women in the unions and society does not happen simply through resolutions, policies and setting up structures – it happens through action and activism.
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Trade unions in Africa is a project by the ALRN. It examines the different socio-economic conditions and labour market environment in various African countries. The aim is to compare and contrast these experiences with a view to developing common response strategies to common issues and strengthen solidarity among network members.
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Transition from Below: Forging Trade Unionism and Workplace Change in South Africa Karl Von Holdt
This book’s micro institutional analysis of a Witbank steel mill depicts a profoundly contested transition which was propelled from the shop floor below and supported by linkages to the community and ANC movement.
Von Holdt analyses the chaos and ungovernability in the workplace and town community as activists contested the apartheid order. The turbulence leading up to the emergence of the new order also included divisions within the union – between political activists and shop stewards, between migrant outsiders and urban locals – which sometimes erupted in open conflict and violence between workers over the distribution of power. The struggle against the apartheid was simultaneously a struggle to build a trade union organisation in a continuous process of forging the values and culture of a collective identity from an amalgam of populist, class, ethnic and racial identities in the workplace crucible.
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The African Union : Any lessons from the European Union? |
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by Thobile Yanta who presented the paper to the 13th IIRA World Congress, Berlin, Germany, 8th to 12th September 2003
The issue of regional integration in Africa has been a subject of debate for some time. Political leaders and progressive academics provided various suggestions of how Africa should be unified. The struggle against slavery, colonialism and apartheid in Africa gave further impetus to the subject of regional integration.
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Labour Hire in Namibia: New flexibility or a new form of slavery |
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Herbert Jauch, Labour Resource and Research Institute (LaRRI)
In recent years a new phenomenon appeared in the Namibian labour market: labour hire companies. They are now featuring prominently in Walvis Bay but also in other towns like Windhoek, Swakopmund and Tsumeb. A study carried out by the Labour Resource and Research Institute (LaRRI) examined the effects these companies have in terms of job-creation, training and conditions of service. LaRRI also looked at the responses of trade unions and at the proposed regulations for the labour hire industry. This article summarises some of the findings of LaRRI’s study.
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Globalisation or Africa and Third World Marginalisation? |
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Herbert Jauch, Labour Resource and Research Institute (LaRRI), Namibia
"Globalisation" has become one of the buzzwords of the 1990s. Governments, businesses, unions and community activists talk about it, but often attach very different meanings to the term. It is therefore essential to first define the term and to identify the forces that shape the process of globalisation. Analytical clarity is also crucial to explain the impact of globalisation and to develop possible alternatives.
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NGDS outcomes and their relevance to the Sector Job Summits |
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by Mzwakhe Mbatha
Organised labour considers the NGDS agreement as a way to promote sector-based job creation strategies. This is in spite of the National Growth and Development Summit (NGDS) having been dismissed by many as just another ‘talk shop’. However for organised Labour there are reasons to celebrate in that the agreement reached commits stakeholders to sector initiatives. Sector initiatives, such as Sector Summits result in agreements which act as a means of steering growth and job creation.
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Skills development as a means of achieving Employment Equity |
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By Mandy Moussouris
Research into various sectors show that skills development is not assisting sufficiently the transformation of workplaces.
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Union power in pension fund investment decisions |
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by Devan Pillay
Labour must act to ensure that pension funds create growth and development.The retirement fund industry in South Africa was valued at R694 billion in 2000 (equivalent to 80% of the GDP) and R836 billion in 2001. Organised Labour is increasingly concerned that the industry is dominated by private sector interests at the expense of retirement fund members and contributors – ordinary workers.
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Providing information: Information Resources Empower |
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By Wolfe Braude
Trade unions need to move into the internet age and train their members how to use information from the net. NALEDI has a new resource to assist. With the growth of the internet, many types of information have been moved onto the World Wide Web and are now accessible through computers. With the rise of information as a powerful tool, union negotiations could be undermined if the right information is not at hand.
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The Current International World Trade Regime does not create growth |
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By Thobile Yanta
Trade liberalisation creates First World winners and Third World losers. The effect of trade liberalisation on third world economies has been drastic, with the shedding of jobs in many sectors, especially, clothing and textile, agriculture, and fishing.
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Quality Job Creation Challenges: Metal & Engineering Industry |
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By David Jarvis
This article considers some of the key challenges highlighted by recent research that will have to be pursued by labour in their negotiations at the Engineering Sector Summit. A collaborative research report done on the metals and engineering industry for NEDLAC’s Fund for Research Into Industrial Development Growth and Equity (FRIDGE) has pointed to issues for negotiation at the engineering Sector Summit to ensure the creation and retention of quality jobs. This article considers some of the key challenges highlighted by the research that will have to be pursued by Labour in their negotiations.
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Challenges & Agreements in the South African ICT sector |
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By Percy Sithole
The agreement reached by the ICT Sector Summit raises opportunities and challenges for labour to take up in the post-summit process. Labour entered into the Information, Communication and Technology Sector (ICT) Summit because of general lack of systematic training and job losses in the industry.
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Reclaiming Redistribution |
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By Ebrahim Khalil Hassen
"The extreme contrast of wealth and poverty in South Africa makes redistribution a necessary condition for economic growth. A trade union strategy for state-directed redistribution is at the same time a strategy for economic growth". This excerpt from COSATU’s September Commission sets out both a challenge and a warning.
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